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BA from Columbia College in NYC. MD from Northwestern University in Chicago. Trained in Internal Medicine. Mom of two kids. Medical experience in research, teaching, and patient care. Interested in public health education and in correcting medical misinformation in the media. So, I am a Real Doctor with Real Talk about Real Health for Real Teens. Real Talk doesn't replace a conversation with your doctor, your parent, or another supportive adult in your life, but Real Talk with Dr. Offutt can be a place to get involved in your own health!

Tuesday, December 3, 2013

Vaping and Technofoggers

You can view this post HERE



5 comments:

Anonymous said...

Tip #1

Dont write about e-cigs, then publish a pic that shows a cartomiser plugged into a charger, it sort of shows you don't know how they work.

Tip #2

'mysterious chemicals' what is this alchemy class?

Laura Offutt MD said...

These are great points that you have made that highlight a few important things I should reiterate.

Your first point regarding the cartomiser reinforces the fact that there are more than 250 different manufacturers of e-cigs. This means that there is more than one way that power is supplied to the device to heat up the liquid to generate vapor. Examples in addition to cartomisers are atomizers, tanks, batteries, disposable carterisges with disposable batteries, etc. The picture that you are referring to is actually courtesy of the FDA website. It does in fact represent one form of e-cig.

And with regards to Mysterious Chemicals - no, not an alchemy class. But a bit of humor to get the point across that since e-cigs are not regulated in the way that they are manufactured, there are countless other chemicals that are found in the many different versions of e-liquid. Some of these are known to be cause cancer. Some are not. The list of chemicals is not completely known, but if you think it would be helpful to list some of them that havebeen identified, we can have a bit of alchemy discussion.

Thanks for joining the disucssion!

Unknown said...

Actually most e-liquids contain the same basic ingredients most of which are found in stuff you consume a lot of.
Propylene Glycol found in makeup, mousse, shampoo,baby wipes and Asthma inhalers

Vegetable glycerin found in Baked goods used to increase moisture
used as a thick gel for creams, gel capsule pills, rubs and jellies
Eye & ear drops, toothpastes, pastes, and many dental care products.

Food safe flavourings,Most companies use the same flavourings as cupcake companies etc.

And of course a measured amount of nicotine..If you are worried about nicotine stop eating tomatoes,potatoes and aubergines aswell as a lot of other vegetables as they also contain nicotine.

Should kids be using them..NO
Should non smokers be using them..NO
Do they help people stop smoking..Yes,studies may not have been done but that is because most of the companies that sold them,until recently were all small start-ups that couldn't afford to finance the studies needed (no big pharma money) But you only have to ask on twitter or any of the many ecig forums to find lots of anecdotal evidence that they have helped lots of people stop smoking.
Including myself..I smoked from the age of 13 until 2 weeks after my 36th birthday when I started using a proper personal vapouriser.not a cig look alike as they don't work for me and I don't trust them as they are mostly made by big tobacco now.
I haven't wanted a real cig since.
Every other attempt to stop smoking failed miserably,ecigs worked.

Laura Offutt MD said...

Thank you for #JoiningTheDiscussion. You doubted I would post your comments, but I welcome them as a discussion is the best way for meeting of the minds. You may not have realized that my audience is teens, and that is the filter through which this post was written.

You make a very important point that NO, kids should not use e-cigs and I could not agree with you more. I also agree wholeheartedly that e-cigs should not be used by non-smokers. And I think that the worst news is that the way you inhale nicotine through the vapor is incredibly addictive. It is like freebasing nicotine. The problem is here, back to the wide variety of e-cigs out there (recall – international unevenly regulated market), you don’t have a measured amount of nicotine in these things. So you could easily be having a pretty good amount. That Deeply Satisfying feeling you get is nicotine acting on your brain to make you want more, More, MORE. There we go – you are addicted! The point I emphasize with my followers is that because teen brains are different than adults’ brains, teens get addicted with much smaller amounts of nicotine than adults. Many teens show signs of addiction even at low levels of smoking.

With regards to the chemicals in the e-cigs, in regulated economies and industries, there is documentation regarding what the chemicals are that are included in e-cig liquids. The problem herein is that most e-cig sales are via the internet, and supply can come from any country around the world. Hence a user may NOT know what other chemicals are included in the liquid.

As for your point about e-cigs being a tool for smoking cessation, yes, certainly more options are better. But that is a discussion for another age group. I have many colleagues that are experts in tobacco cessation as well as in the potential use of e-cigs for this purpose, and I will summarize their views to say that the jury is still out. One of the biggest problems using e-cigs for smoking cessation is that the behavior of inhaling is not changed, making the overall addiction of nicotine PLUS behavior difficult to alter.

Thanks again for your thoughtful comments. It sounds like you hope that there is a need for additional research in helping tobacco users to quit, and again, I am with you there 100%.

Steffen said...

My son turned 18 last year and he immediately went out and purchased vaping supplies. I say vaping supplies because he and his peers are not purchasing the e-cigs but the multiple different mods out there. My wife and I as ex-smokers (quit without any help) purchased a couple of the ego brand Clearomizers and tried it out. I then purchased a mod with a couple rebuildable drip coils (one single and one dual). After trying several different brands of juice, even the crazy Five Pawns my wife and I decided it wasn't for us.

My wife quit because it actually made her want to smoke MORE. I quit because it really wasn't as satisfying as smoking for me and I was unsure about what exactly it was I was smoking. I'm going to go down a road where honestly I'm not an expert however, I do know that there are safe uses of certain compounds in certain states (not united but being) and then that same compound is unsafe in other uses. Such as: vegetable glycerin may be safe to use in cosmetics or cooking but once my son drips is on a coil that then reaches who knows what temperature... that vegetable glycerin and anything else mixed in it changes it's molecular structure. Not to mention the carcinogens from the metal coil which in the case of the mods gets RED hot.

As for the nicotine. When I smoked a cigarette (I only smoked organic) or a clove I took slow relaxed drags and often would have to re-light my clove or cigarette multiple times (natural tobacco and cloves don't stay lit very well). When I tried vaping I also took slow relaxed drags... My Son? Cheeks collapsed chest collapsed eyes bulging out of his head like he's sucking a golf ball through a garden hose! All the boys at the vape shop are the same. For them, it's all about the cloud... the "hit" of nicotine... the quantity of vapor they can produce at one time; then they do it again, and again, and again...

We talk to my son about it regularly and so far his only search for knowledge is from his peers. To me that is a very dangerous way to validate something as safe or not. I honestly don't know if it is or isn't... but I'm willing to ask the questions and willing to have an open mind. The truth is, I've been to several vaping supply stores where I live, and on-line. I've been with my son and his friends, with my wife, and by myself... nowhere have I seen or heard of anyone doing controlled tests on the ingredients of e-juice after it's been burned on a wad of cotton (organic, surgical, or not). Pepsi might be safe to drink but I don't think I want to put it in a container, heat it to 3000 degrees and smoke it. (I got 3000 degrees from a youtube video of a guy with a thermometer on his dual coil mod)